The Solar Energy: A perfect way of unconventional power generation

There are various unconventional methods of power generation. Due to constantly rising demand for power supply in various areas the scientists have asked to move to renewable energy which is available through some nature-friendly sources. With the help of the traditional methods the demand of power can be met, but over a period there will be no such source left and hence it is imperative to move to the sources through power generation can be made without damaging the environment. Therefore, there are many nature-friendly sources which are popularized by the experts of the field and help the countries as well as areas to get the energy easily.

The unconventional methods of power generation:

Since the days of the industrial revolution, the power generation has been based on sources from fossils. However, with the time, the demand for power is increasing, and on the other hand, the sources are depleted. These sources of power generation also have terribly negative effects on the environment which leads to global warming and climate change.

To meet these challenges, the scientists have asked to move to the unconventional methods of power generations such as the use of solar energy, tidal energy, the wind and water energy. The solar energy is the most preferred system as one can generate the power without much of the resources as well as investment. For this what all one needs is the panel where the solar cells are fixed, battery and appliances. There are also different controllers used to control the supply of the power. To have the quality solar items one can check the same with solar dealers in Bijnor.

How it helps the environment?

The use of renewable energy is also a demand of time. There are many sources from nature with the help of which the mankind presently generates the energy. Presently the main source of power generation is the power plants which use coal as well as other fuels. They emit harmful gasses, which spread the air pollution. As a side effect, it has increased the temperature of this planet which is known as global warming and also resulted in climate change. The renewable energy is used to have the power with the help of natural elements only hence there is no pollution spread in any form.

These sources are provided by the Mother Nature only, and hence one does not need to pay any cost for the usage of the same. Hence it helps to save the nature also. For the power generation one needs to create the setup and hence an initial investment is there, but as there is no charge for the usage it proves cheaper over a long period. One can decide the power generation on his own as per his requirement and get the same without any risk. The setup is also easy, and hence one does not need to go for huge power plants as only a few panels and batteries need to be managed for the generation as well as transmission.

 

Pollution and Use of Solar Power in Moradabad and Other Indian Cities

Many households in leading towns and cities of India have begun the use of solar power. The government of India is stressing on the need for the use of renewable energy sources to give the environment a boost. One recommends the use of solar power as it is a renewable and a clean energy source.

Much use of solar power

For the use of the solar power grid, one must have an inverter. This inverter converts the direct current energy which we cannot use to alternating current energy that every household appliance uses. The use of solar power has spread so much that you will find solar suppliers in every town in India. If you check for a solar inverter retailer Moradabad will offer you many people ready to install your solar grid for you.

You can choose from two or three types of inverters. First, you have the string inverter. In this, we group several solar panels, say five or ten, and connect as a series circuit. This increases the current and the power in the circuit. However, if one panel underperforms, the entire string remains affected. The second one is the central inverter. It has a few inherent advantages. Most people go for the micro inverters as it overcomes the shortcomings of all the other versions.

Solar panels and batteries

To install and use the solar power grid you need a few things. First, you need the solar panels. These are the panels with the photoelectric material in them to trap the sunlight. The sunlight releases electrons in the panel (photovoltaic action) and that we collect through wires and stored in the batteries. For this reason, we sometimes refer to the panels as photovoltaic panels.

We use batteries (pack of 4 – 12 batteries) to store the energy we harness from the sunlight through the panels. A small household can get by on 4 batteries while a bigger household will need more. To prevent damage to the batteries through overcharging, we use the charge controller. This uses a simple shunt resistance to divert the current, once we reach a specific level of charge.

Use a standalone grid

For most houses, the entire range of houses in the neighbourhood will use a common grid. The regular supply grid gives them energy during the off-peak times of the solar power circuit. You will need supply from the regular grid when they do the maintenance work to the solar power grid circuit. To regulate these changes in an automated manner, we use the circuit switcher. This senses the amount of power in the grid and makes the changes when needed.

Increase in pollution

The increase in pollution in the rivers has made people sit up and discuss ways to improve the situation. But, the rise in industrialisation has led to increase in the dumping of effluents into the river. The air pollution level too has risen to alarming levels in some cities such as New Delhi, Patna, and Gwalior. This has led to the rise in respiratory diseases such as asthma and tuberculosis.

Due to the extreme pollution of the cities in India, the change to solar power will prove a big step towards conserving the environment. Every person who contributes helps the society move towards a cleaner and greener tomorrow.

Sambhal Solar Suppliers Change the Way We Live

Everyone has an interest in technology and the latest one is the solar power technology. For those who have no idea of what it is all about, the term may present a few hiccups. But, once you become familiar with the setup, you can make a solar power grid by yourself in your house or office.

Parts of a solar PCU

The solar Power Conditioning Unit (PCU) is the network that helps you perform several functions. For this, you need the following units:

1. Panels
2. Inverter
3. Battery bank
4. Charge controller
5. Circuit switcher

Major cities use solar power

You see solar power installations in most of the cities in India. The local suppliers give you the need for the solar power grid whether you are in Bareilly, New Delhi, Aligarh, or Muzaffarnagar. So, one is not surprised to see solar PCU suppliers in Sambhal. People in the leading cities have taken to solar power in a big way.

Expense of running a household

You can get a 1kW system for Rs 120,000 – Rs 180,000. If you need a smaller configuration, you get one for Rs 45,000 that will help you run three fans and three lights and a television set. You can get small solar panels having an energy rating of 3 Watt or 5 Watt with the price quoted at Rs 60 per Watt. To run your 45 Watt computer/laptop and a 15 Watt fan, you need to invest Rs 3,600.

Life of the solar system

The solar systems come with a guaranteed period of five years. They work for more than 20 years. However, the efficiency of the energy production from the 20^th year, will drop by 85%.

Solar panel utility

Solar panels come in many varieties. One of the most used ones is the monocrystalline panel. These are costly, but have a good power generation capacity. The second one is the polycrystalline panel. This works with a lower efficiency and is slightly cheaper. The last one is the thin film panel. This works in extremely hot conditions. You can use it when you have diffused light. This is the cheapest of the lot.

Use of an inverter

You use the inverter for the solar circuit for converting the energy into a usable form. The usable form is alternating current energy. The power produced by the solar power grid is direct current. Since all household appliances use only alternative current power, one must convert the power. This we do, using the inverter.

Budaun Solar Power Supplier Renewable Energy Source

Solar energy is the future beckoning to us. However, how many of us have felt the need for renewable energy sources?

Make the decision

Getting the solar infrastructure in place is the first step. Here you must decide how much power you need and for how long. The first step consists of determining how much power you need on a daily basis. If you do not know how to calculate and live in a place like Budaun say, then you can ask the solar lightings distributor Budaun to help you with the estimate.

Check the various parts of the solar circuit

Everything you need is available online. The online stores will give your panels, battery packs, circuit switcher, CPU, and charge controller. You must check what your power needs are and then place the order for the panels. Check with your solar panel supplier and he will tell you how to place the order.

If you need solar lights, or solar heaters, you must check the website of the supplier. To use the solar power you will need to install the various things that go with the solar power grid. These are as follows:

1. Solar panel
2. Charge controller
3. Circuit switcher
4. Battery pack
5. The CPU

Moderate sized solar panels

The solar panels will need a minimum area to prove effective. For a power output of 5.67 kW, you need 18 panels each of size 6×4 feet. This means you must allocate an area of 330 square feet. Since you can fix this to the top of your house, this will not prove difficult.

Choose crystalline silicon panels, as they are most efficient. The thin film panels are cheap but produce less power. Thereby, you will need to place more panels. In fact, you will need double the panels and so the area too will be more.

Use of the charge controller

The charge controller is an essential part of the setup. It keeps the charge in the battery at the required levels. If you do not do this, the charge will exceed and damage the battery and the wires.  The mechanism of the charge controller is through a shunt resistor that trips when the current exceeds the prescribed value.

Set up the circuit switcher

Next, we have the circuit switcher. This helps us maintain the power in the grid. If the power supply in the grid is low, then the circuit switcher will move the power supply to the regular grid. You will always have the needed power through this mechanism.

Get an optimum battery pack

You have to choose the battery pack according to your power requirements. If you want the power for a normal household then a battery pack with four 12V batteries should prove sufficient. This will provide 9-10 kW of power. If you need more, then you may add more batteries.

Use of the PCU

The Solar Power Conditioning Unit (PCU) controls the power output of the entire solar power grid. It houses the inverter and the charge controller. You can various manual controls for changing the output or switching the circuit as needed.

The cost of solar equipment is not much but when one considers buying them for the first time, one begins to wonder. However, since they will prove beneficial in the future, one must invest in these renewable sources of energy.

Use of Charge Controllers in Solar Power Grid

Man has always depended on power for all his activities. Needless to say, the endless reliance on power has led to the atmospheric pollution we see today. Thus began the quest for alternate sources of energy that is non-polluting.

Spread in the use of solar power

In the Indian metros and all major cities, the use of solar power is rampant. Though costlier, the feeling of the people to conserve the resources and stop pollution is prevailing. So much so, in cities such as Aligarh, New Delhi, or Muzaffarnagar, the use of solar power in houses has increased. To buy online solar charge controllers Muzaffarnagar will offer you good choices in both the price and the configuration.

Power the battery

If you look at the things present in a solar power circuit, the first thing is the battery pack. This helps to store the power got from the grid. The grid in many places is a shared one. This means many people contribute to the grid and the people who contribute more get paid. They have a backup grid charger that keeps the power flowing even when the solar panels are not doing their work. This happens during cloudy seasons or when there is lots of rain.

Choice of panels

The number of panels you choose depends on how much power you want to give to the grid. The panels themselves consist of thin films of photovoltaic material on a substrate. These produce electric power between their upper and lower ends. These are connected to the power circuit. If you want more power, you need to install more panels. Alternately, if you do not have enough space, then you can opt for a lower energy pack and get the rest of the power from the grid.

Circuit changer

This is needed to switch the power from the solar panels, which is the default, to the power grid. You might sometimes have low power or no power from the solar panels. During these times, the circuit changer will switch the power to the grid power. This way, you can always access power.

Inverter and its role

The power produced by the solar power panels is always direct current (DC). The household appliances we use run on alternating current (AC). To change the DC power to AC power, we need to use the Inverter. This is essentially the most vital part of the solar Power Conditioning Unit (PCU). Many of the modern inverters use the latest technology to convert low voltage DC power to high voltage DC power before inverting it.

Role of the Charge Controller

In every solar power grid, you must have a charge controller. This helps to keep the voltage of the battery at the normal level. If you overcharge, the battery will suffer damage and at times you might have to replace the entire battery pack and wiring. Check with the solar charge controllers’ distributor Muzaffarnagar for more details. They will tell you the configuration you need depending on the power rating of your solar power grid.

Use solar power as the whole world is changing it perspective on the use of fossil fuels. When you take the initiative you become a leader in this field. After all, it will not be long before the others follow your footsteps.

How To Pick The Right Solar Panels

The solar panels are very efficient to have the maximum advantage of the renewable source of energy. The solar power allows not just to get proper energy, but also saves the environment from further contamination. However, the technology of the panels plays an important role in the whole solar power system. Hence, you need to pick the right one.

So, if you are looking for the solar panel suppliers bijnor, make sure that you keep following points in mind.

1. Get the material that suits your purpose

There are materials like Polycrystalline and Monocrystalline available in the market. Both the materials have their own advantages and suit different scenarios. So, it is important that you examine the characteristics of the materials and pick the most suitable one for your purpose. The lifespan, the efficiency, and the capacity to work in different weather, all these things are associated with the material choice you make.

2. Pick according to the location

The location where you want to install the panels also plays an important role. You need to make sure that the material of the panels suits the conditions of the location. The amount of sunlight available in the location is important too, in order to get the maximum efficiency of the panels. For instance, the polycrystalline material works better in the locations where the sunlight doesn’t come properly. Hence, the location should be in your mind too.

3. The condition of the panels

You need to ensure that the condition of the panel is free from all issues. The scratches, dents, cracks, and burnt areas are not a good sign. All these errors affect the performance of these items. So, make sure that you get top-quality of the items. This is also very important to keep the devices safe from the different weather conditions. Even a single breakage in one module and reduce the efficiency of the whole panel to very lower levels.

4. The warranty offered

You are making a large investment, which makes it really important that you ensure the quality and performance. And warranties give you the same. It allows you the assurance of the long-term performance of these devices. Many reputed companies provide a 25-year warranty and let you get the maximum out of your investment. Hence, it is important to compare the offers of the different manufacturers before picking one for yourself.

5. Pick the right manufacturer

The quality and the reliability of this device also depend on the manufacturer you choose. It is the manufacturer’s expertise and reputation in the market that makes you trust on the products. You require getting the information about all the manufacturers in the market and picking the right one for yourself.

Finally, it all comes down to the availability of the solar panel distributor bijnor and in other small towns. Hence, you will require a platform that has the lists of dealers of all the small town dealers.

So, keep all of the mentioned points in mind and pick the right products for yourself.

Mistakes You Should Avoid While Selecting a Solar Panel For Your Power System

Being the most important technology for the rural areas, solar panels allow the people to have the economical source of energy even when the power is not coming from the grid. The safe and secure energy system makes the households full of electrical energy along with keeping the environment clean. Hence, this is what rural people are turning to for their energy requirements.

However, the purchasing of the right device from the right platform is important. But, people still make mistakes and end up having a low quality, inefficient product that doesn’t offer the desired performance.

So, if you are looking for a solar panel dealer in Moradabad, make sure you don’t make the following mistakes.

1. Not comparing the price with the quality

This is probably the biggest mistake people make while selecting these devices. They don’t compare the cost and the quality of the panels to each other. This leads them to a bad product most of the time. In search of the cheapest one, people end up having unwanted, bad quality product. However, that does not mean that you should invest all your cash without even thinking once. The idea is to get the maximum quality product at a reasonable price that complements the features and the condition of the panels.

2. Not being clear about the location of installation

People jump right to the conclusion that they want these products but don’t clearly decide the location for installation. This leads to the condition where a wrong material product comes that doesn’t even suit the location. Hence, it is highly important to stay clear about the location. Prepare a space where you want to install these devices. Keep the availability of light in mind and pick the right material for the product.

3. Not keeping the durability in mind

The durability of the product is a necessity as they need to handle all the weather conditions and other interruption. So, the product should have the capacity to handle all these problems and work for a long time. If you are not thinking about the durability, then, you reduce the value of your investment. The product won’t last for a sufficient time, or, the performance will reduce so much that you will have to make the purchase again. 

4. Not getting it from the right manufacturer

It gets a little difficult for the rural people to reach to the reputed brands, so they compromise with the quality. This is, however, a mistake that you should avoid if you are planning to buy one. And there are many different platforms where you can easily reach to the renowned and reputed manufacturers and pick the reliable items only.

Finally, the platform offering a list of solar panel distributor Moradabad and in other small towns is what you need. This will let you remove all the mentioned mistakes and pick the most appropriate item for your purpose.

So, make sure that you don’t make such mistakes and ensure the performance of your panels.

Choose a Pure Sine Wave Inverter for Your Solar Installation

Use of solar power helps when you have interruptions to the regular utility supply line. Another scenario is for those living in the rural places where utility power lines are not yet installed. You need to have an array of things if you want solar power in your house.

Convert to AC power

First in this list is the Inverter, an electrical device that converts the DC voltage that you get from the solar panel into AC voltage. Why should you do? The reason is that all the devices you have in your house such as the lights, fans, refrigerator, and television run on AC power.

Check the power needed

Solar power is gaining popularity in many towns and cities. Places like Delhi, Mathura, Sambhal, Aligarh, Muzaffarnagar, Udham Singh Nagar, and others have plenty of solar power installations. But always check the specifications before you buy. For instance, when you contact the solar PCU suppliers in Sambhal, ask them what the average power rating needed is. They will tell you how much power you need for your home or office.

Work of a PCU

The modern solar power installation uses a device known as the Power Conditioning Unit (PCU) for converting the DC power into AC power. The PCU does more things too, such as monitoring the input voltage, checking the battery voltage, switching to the right source or output when indicated, and maintaining the output voltage at the right value.

Choose an inverter

The PCU has a unit known as the Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT). This is important since it watches and monitors the current and voltage in the circuit always making sure you get the largest power output. So, how does one choose the inverter? Here are some specs you need to look for when you choose the inverter.

1. What type of inverter is it?
2. Minimum starting DC voltage
3. Warranty details
4. Input DC voltage range
5. Operating temperature
6. Output capacity (Watts)
7. MPPT range
8. Price

You can use a Transformerless Inverter (TL) that uses a separate MPPT circuit for regulating power. It has a great efficiency. Or you can use a Bimodal Inverter. This is better than the grid-tie inverter because the grid-tie inverter will shut down when there is an outage in the utility supply line. This is to prevent backfeed current in the electric lines where work is going on. And thirdly, you can use the microinverters. You place them beneath the solar modules.

Check for pure sine wave units

Another significant factor that determines how good the PCU unit is depends on the type of sine wave used. You have the pure sine wave unit which is costly and the modified sine wave unit that is cheap. The cheap modified sine wave unit is more likely to damage your installation and so one must opt for the pure sine wave unit.

You can get various models of the solar PCU. To see the solar PCU suppliers Sambhal district has on offer, go the website and check if they have the model you want. Get a solar PCU fast. When one has a reliable solar power installation, the fear of disruptions to the power supply vanishes. One can work continuously and produce good results.

Solar Charge Controllers for Your Solar Power Installation

The role of the charge controller is simple to understand. When you use the solar panels to charge your batteries, you will invariably reach a point where the batteries reach their full potential. But, since you are not aware of this, the solar panels will continue to charge your batteries. This will result in over charging the battery. The work of the charge controller is to make sure that this does not happen.

Increase in use of solar power

People are turning increasingly to solar power given the drive for nature conservation and the rise in disruptions in the regular power grid. Many top cities and districts like Aligarh, Delhi, Moradabad, and Agra have good infrastructure for the installation of solar power units. So, if you look for solar charge controllers suppliers Moradabad will have quite a few of them.

Types of charge controllers

You must use a charge controller if your solar installation produces more than 15 watts of power. Charge controllers vary in capacity, shape, and specifications. So, you can have a 4.5amp controller and this might go up to 80 amps. These higher end controls are MPPT types that are energy-efficient. You have three major types of controllers.

1. Simple-1 or 2-Stage controllers: Here one controls the voltage in one or two steps through a relay or shunt transistors. They work by cutting the supply from the solar panel when you reach a certain voltage. Though inefficient, people still use them because they are cheap. However, they are reliable.
2. PWM or 3-Stage controllers: These are the controllers used by most of the brands in the industry. They have good speed and reliability though they will cost more.
3. Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT): These are the best controllers and do not have a large price too. The give 10% – 30% more power to the battery and show an efficiency of 95% – 98%.

The indicators used with the controllers are in most cases a simple digital meter, or a simple LED. These lights tell you that there is a current and charging is in progress. If you have a meter, you can read the voltage and current during the charging operation.

Need for equalisation

Equalisation is an important part of the charging operations. In this, you make the voltage of all the batteries in the grid equal. In flooded batteries, you do this by passing bubbles. This will not work if the battery grid is too small. However, in normal cases, you can ‘top-up the voltage in those batteries in the grid that are not yet at the peak voltage. In off-grid systems, you can equalise the battery pack by the use of a charger and generator combination.

Advantage of Using Solar Lighting in Major Cities

Solar lights are not new though their use has not spread to the villages yet. In fact, their use is more beneficial in the villages where people often use a candle for the lack of electric power.

Essential parts of the solar lamp assembly

A solar light consists of an LED lamp, battery, inverter, charge controller, and solar panels. The construction is simple and efficient but the initial cost is high compared to regular lighting. Since it pays back the investment due to its long life, more and more people are turning to this source of light.

In cities like New Delhi, Agra, Muzaffarnagar, and Aligarh, people have begun to adopt new green sources of energy such as wind power and solar energy. Therefore, you will easily find a solar lightings supplier in Aligarh and all the other major towns.

The LED lamp

This is the source of the light in the entire setup. They have a long lifespan of over 30,000 hours compared to the regular 1,000 hours of the incandescent lamp. They are compact and produce 15 – 18 times the brightness of the incandescent bulb of the same wattage. Further, they are cool, making them ideal for use in greenhouse production and garden lighting.

One can find increasing use of LED lights in public instances such as in the stadium or for traffic lights due to its monochromatic nature. Inside the house, you see more people use the lamp for lighting up their medicine cabinets and for lighting their bathrooms.

Other accessories used with the solar LED lamp

The other things you need to light up your lamp begins with solar panels. These consist of photovoltaic cells connected to a charge controller. The solar panels keep producing the electric energy when you expose them to direct sunlight. The charge controller monitors the charge, the voltage of the battery, and the power in the grid.

Its connection to the inverter helps it to produce AC power that is essential for running the refrigerator and other appliances such as the vacuum cleaner or the television set. Without the inverter, you only get DC power from the solar panels. Most of the appliances in the normal household runs on AC power.

Usefulness of the solar light

You can see the practicality of the solar light in its ruggedness and long life. You can set up a lamp in your garden and find that it will outlive you. You might have to change the panels but if you choose a good brand, it is likely you will not have this bother also. If you live in a major city, you will see plenty of use of the solar lamp. Whether local or online solar lightings Aligarh shops give you a great choice of indoor and outdoor lamps.

Disadvantage of the solar power

Though generation of solar power does not create polluting gases there is a problem when the life of the solar panel is over. That is the problem of disposing the panel itself. There are elements like silicon and lead, combined with similar material that could prove difficult to dispose of safely.

Solar lamps create the ambience for a green environment. By using renewable energy, we are giving back to nature without destroying anything. And when one thinks of the energy savings, the solar lamp seems a wonderful thing.